Key Highlights
The SEC is making a 180-degree turn toward clear crypto regulation, moving away from enforcement.
Commissioner Peirce declared that self-custody and financial privacy are fundamental rights.
A Crypto Task Force will develop comprehensive rules to revive capital formation by 2026.
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is preparing for a sweeping reset of crypto regulation. According to Commissioner Hester Peirce, the regulatory agency is undergoing a 180-degree internal shift, moving away from a heavy reliance on enforcement actions toward building clear, durable frameworks for token issuance, capital formation, and exchange oversight.
In a recent interview with The Rollup, Peirce noted that after years of regulatory hostility, America is finally set for a functional crypto economy.
SPECIAL EP: America’s Crypto Regulatory Reset with SEC Commissioner @HesterPeirce.Rob and Andy interviewed @SECGov Commissioner Hester Peirce about why 2025 marks the line in the sand for crypto regulation in America.After years of regulation through enforcement, the table is… pic.twitter.com/QlNyJTDIgS— The Rollup (@therollupco) November 28, 2025
The SEC’s 180-degree turn on crypto
The central development here is the “80-degree turn” in the Commission’s philosophy. In an interview with The Rollup podcast, Hester Peirce claimed that the agency has moved from seeking to stop the industry to looking for ways to open the doors again. This new direction is based on the recognition that the previous approach of regulation by enforcement had not provided the clarity necessary for compliant innovation.
A key pillar of this reset is the affirmation of individual financial sovereignty. Peirce said self-custody of assets is a fundamental right, and she’s surprised that that has ever been up for debate in the United States. She further commented that it continues to amaze her that in a country so premised on freedom, an individual holding his or her own assets would be in question. Coupled with self-custody, she spoke of the critical issue of financial privacy.
On this count, she sought to reverse the current regulatory presumption, assuming implicitly that any person who wishes for privacy is doing something wrong. She maintained that the presumption should be precisely the opposite: that people are going about their daily lives doing their thing, and that’s nobody else’s business.
The SEC-crypto relationship, over the past years, has been typified by friction and uncertainty. The old regime was peppered with what industry observers will call a regulation-by-enforcement strategy, where cases often served as the leading method of articulating policy.
Commissioner Peirce, all too often the dissenter in these actions, named the era a time when the Commission effectively hit the enforcement brakes hard instead of giving a clear road map.
This created a fog of uncertainty that chilled domestic development and drove projects offshore. Without a workable framework, most tokens were presumptively treated as securities with no realistic path to registration.
A posture that hindered capital formation also siphoned investors into opaque, unregulated markets, where their interests are not protected. The 180-degree turn signals that the “no” strategy was both ineffective and hostile to American competitiveness.
Future implications and road to 2026
Going forward, the emphasis is on creating a robust rules-based regime, and 2026 is likely to be an important implementation year. Commissioner Peirce signaled that the agency was ready to introduce rules to replace the ad hoc enforcement of the past. This may also include the revival of Initial Coin Offerings, or ICOs, under a compliant, disclosure-based regime. Peirce said if the incentives are aligned right, token capital formation could come back, assuming the issuers are clear as to what they are doing and promising.
Additionally, Peirce noted that there is a growing consensus that many tokens are not securities, which may presage a shift in jurisdiction so that the CFTC takes a leading role in regulating spot crypto markets. The boundaries are expected to be codified in legislation, such as the Digital Asset Market Structure Clarity Act, in the coming year.
The philosophical reset under the guidance of Commissioner Hester Peirce indicates that the SEC’s approach has largely switched from prohibition to structured inclusion in support of innovation while considering investor protection. The writing of new rules is complex and will take time, but the message is clear: the United States is getting ready to reintegrate the digital asset sector into its formal financial system, with clarity, privacy, and individual liberty forming the core of that work.
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